Getting MAC addresses using SNMP on EX2300/EX3400
In this post we are going to see how you can extract the content of the MAC address table using SNMP on EX2300 or EX3400.
This is different than some other switching platforms like EX4200, EX4500, EX8200.
To accomplish this, different Juniper enterprise MIBs must be used.
Let us see how we can achieve this.
This is the content of the ethernet switching table:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show ethernet-switching table MAC flags (S - static MAC, D - dynamic MAC, L - locally learned, P - Persistent static, C - Control MAC SE - statistics enabled, NM - non configured MAC, R - remote PE MAC, O - ovsdb MAC) Ethernet switching table : 3 entries, 3 learned Routing instance : default-switch Vlan MAC MAC Age Logical NH RTR name address flags interface Index ID cairo 00:26:88:6c:ea:01 D - ge-0/0/2.0 0 0 beijing 00:26:88:6c:ea:03 D - ge-0/0/0.0 0 0 beijing 00:26:88:6c:ea:04 D - ge-0/0/1.0 0 0 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
And we are looking to get the MAC addresses from VLAN beijing:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show vlans beijing extensive Routing instance: default-switch VLAN Name: beijing State: Active Tag: 100 Internal index: 54, Generation Index: 54, Origin: Static MAC aging time: 300 seconds Layer 3 interface: irb.100 VXLAN Enabled : No Interfaces: ge-0/0/0.0*,untagged,access ge-0/0/1.0*,untagged,access Number of interfaces: Tagged 0 , Untagged 2 Total MAC count: 2 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
It is important to record the “Internal Index”, 54 in this case.
You can use jnxL2aldVlanTable MIB to get the VLAN names and their characteristcs:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show snmp mib walk jnxL2aldVlanTable jnxL2aldVlanName.53 = default jnxL2aldVlanName.54 = beijing jnxL2aldVlanName.55 = cairo jnxL2aldVlanTag.53 = 1 jnxL2aldVlanTag.54 = 100 jnxL2aldVlanTag.55 = 200 jnxL2aldVlanType.53 = 1 jnxL2aldVlanType.54 = 1 jnxL2aldVlanType.55 = 1 jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.53 = 3473408 jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.54 = 3538944 jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.55 = 3604480 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
You need to get the Filtering Database for index 54 which can be taken from the above output or using the next command:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show snmp mib walk jnxL2aldVlanFdbId jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.53 = 3473408 jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.54 = 3538944 jnxL2aldVlanFdbId.55 = 3604480 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
Then get the MAC addresses for the Filtering Database:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show snmp mib walk dot1qTpFdbPort.3538944 dot1qTpFdbPort.3538944.0.38.136.108.234.3 = 4096 dot1qTpFdbPort.3538944.0.38.136.108.234.4 = 4097 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
0.38.136.108.234.3 is 00:26:88:6c:ea:03 and 0.38.136.108.234.4 is 00:26:88:6c:ea:04
Next we need the interface index for 4096 and 4097:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show snmp mib walk dot1dBasePortIfIndex | match "4096|4097" dot1dBasePortIfIndex.4096 = 513 dot1dBasePortIfIndex.4097 = 514 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
And these two interfaces are:
{master:0}[edit] root@EX2300# run show snmp mib walk ifDescr | grep "513|514" ifDescr.513 = ge-0/0/0 ifDescr.514 = ge-0/0/1 {master:0}[edit] root@EX2300#
And this would be all on how to get the MAC addresses using SNMP.
I hope you found this interesting.
Paris ARAU
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Salut,
Imi explici te rog de unde stiu ca 0.38.136.108.234.3 este 00:26:88:6c:ea:03?
Cum faci transformarea?
Multumesc,
Petru Gulian
Salut,
Se face conversia din decimal in hexadecimal. 38=0x26
Mersi,
Paris